Si estás estudiando inglés y quieres dominar el nivel B1, uno de los aspectos fundamentales para tu progreso es desarrollar un vocabulario amplio y funcional. El vocabulario es la base para comunicarte con seguridad y comprender mejor tanto textos escritos como conversaciones orales. En esta guía te ofrecemos un panorama completo del vocabulario clave para el nivel B1, organizado por temas relevantes y con ejemplos claros para que puedas usarlo con confianza.
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¿Qué es el nivel B1 en inglés y por qué es importante el vocabulario?
El nivel B1, dentro del Marco Común Europeo de Referencia para las Lenguas (MCER), corresponde a un usuario intermedio que puede desenvolverse en situaciones cotidianas y laborales con autonomía. Aunque ya se posee una base gramatical y léxica, es necesario ampliar y consolidar el vocabulario para mejorar la fluidez, la precisión y la comprensión.
Un vocabulario rico facilita expresarte con naturalidad, evitar malentendidos y prepararte para exámenes oficiales como el Cambridge PET, que es muy demandado por estudiantes y profesionales.
Vocabulario esencial en inglés B1 organizado por temas
A continuación, te presentamos las áreas temáticas más comunes en las que debes centrarte para aumentar tu vocabulario B1. Cada grupo incluye palabras frecuentes con su uso contextual para ayudarte a comprender y aplicar el vocabulario en situaciones reales.
| Palabra clave | Traducción al español | Ejemplo en contexto |
|---|---|---|
| accommodation | alojamiento | We booked our accommodation near the beach for the summer holiday. |
| account | cuenta | Please check your bank account for the payment. |
| activity | actividad | Physical activity is important for a healthy lifestyle. |
| address | dirección | Can you give me your home address? |
| admission | admisión | Admission to the university requires passing an exam. |
| appointment | cita médica | I have a doctor’s appointment at 3 p.m. |
| application | aplicación | The application for the job is due next week. |
| apartment | apartamento | She lives in a new apartment downtown. |
| assignment | tarea | The teacher gave us a challenging assignment for homework. |
| backpack | mochila | Don’t forget to pack your backpack for the trip. |
| breakfast | desayuno | I usually have cereal for breakfast. |
| book | libro | I’m reading a fascinating book about history. |
| cafeteria | cafetería | Let’s meet at the cafeteria during lunch break. |
| cancellation | cancelación | There was a cancellation of the flight due to bad weather. |
| cash | efectivo | Do you prefer to pay by cash or card? |
| cashier | cajero | The cashier was very friendly and helpful. |
| choice | elección | You have a choice between tea and coffee. |
| city | ciudad | New York is a very busy city. |
| classroom | aula | The students entered the classroom quietly. |
| client | cliente | The client was satisfied with the service. |
| colleague | compañero | My colleague helped me finish the project on time. |
| communication | comunicación | Good communication is essential in teamwork. |
| complaint | queja | She filed a complaint about the noisy neighbors. |
| concert | concierto | We went to a concert last Saturday. |
| conference | conferencia | The conference on climate change was very informative. |
| conflict | conflicto | They had a conflict over the project deadline. |
| conversation | conversación | We had a long conversation about our future plans. |
| course | curso | I’m taking a Spanish course this semester. |
| customer | cliente | The customer asked for a refund. |
| deadline | fecha límite | The deadline for the report is next Monday. |
| degree | título | She earned a degree in engineering. |
| delivery | entrega | The delivery arrived earlier than expected. |
| department | departamento | He works in the marketing department. |
| deposit | depósito | I made a deposit to open a new bank account. |
| description | descripción | Please read the product description before buying. |
| dessert | postre | Chocolate cake is my favorite dessert. |
| device | dispositivo | This device can connect to the internet. |
| dinner | cena | We had a family dinner last night. |
| discount | descuento | There’s a 20% discount on all shoes this week. |
| doctor | médico | The doctor will see you at 10 a.m. |
| download | descargar | You can download the app from the store. |
| correo electrónico | I sent you an email with the details. | |
| employee | empleado | The employee received a bonus for good work. |
| employer | empleador | The employer offers health insurance. |
| energy | energía | Solar energy is renewable and eco-friendly. |
| environment | medio ambiente | We should protect the environment for future generations. |
| exercise | ejercicio | Regular exercise helps improve your health. |
| exam | examen | I have a math exam tomorrow. |
| experience | experiencia | She has five years of work experience in marketing. |
| festival | festival | The music festival attracted thousands of visitors. |
| fee | tarifa | The membership fee is due at the beginning of each year. |
| family | familia | I spend weekends with my family. |
| feedback | retroalimentación | The teacher gave helpful feedback on my essay. |
| fever | fiebre | He stayed home because he had a fever. |
| flight | vuelo | Our flight was delayed by two hours. |
| food | comida | Italian food is very popular worldwide. |
| form | formulario | Please fill out this form before your appointment. |
| friend | amigo | She is my best friend. |
| furniture | muebles | We bought new furniture for the living room. |
| game | juego | They played a board game after dinner. |
| garden | jardín | The garden is full of colorful flowers. |
| grade | nota | I got a good grade on my English test. |
| grocery | tienda de comestibles | I need to go to the grocery store to buy some vegetables. |
| habit | hábito | Brushing your teeth twice a day is a healthy habit. |
| hobby | pasatiempo | My hobby is painting landscapes. |
| hotel | hotel | We stayed at a five-star hotel during our vacation. |
| household | hogar | Household chores take up a lot of my weekend. |
| idea | idea | I have a great idea for our project. |
| income | ingreso | His monthly income is enough to cover all expenses. |
| information | información | You can find all the information on the website. |
| interview | entrevista | She has a job interview tomorrow morning. |
| invitation | invitación | I received an invitation to the wedding. |
| itinerary | itinerario | Our travel itinerary includes visits to three cities. |
| job | trabajo | He found a new job as a graphic designer. |
| landlord | casero | The landlord fixed the broken heater. |
| language | idioma | English is an international language. |
| lecture | clase | The lecture on history was very interesting. |
| library | biblioteca | I borrowed a book from the library. |
| luggage | equipaje | Make sure your luggage is under the weight limit. |
| lunch | almuerzo | We went out for lunch after the meeting. |
| correo | I received an important mail today. | |
| manager | gerente | The manager approved the budget. |
| market | mercado | The local market sells fresh fruits and vegetables. |
| meeting | reunión | We have a meeting scheduled for 2 p.m. |
| medicine | medicina | Take the medicine twice a day after meals. |
| menu | menú | The restaurant has a vegetarian menu. |
| mortgage | hipoteca | They applied for a mortgage to buy their first house. |
| movie | película | We watched a new movie last night. |
| music | música | She listens to classical music while studying. |
| neighborhood | barrio | Our neighborhood is very quiet and safe. |
| newspaper | periódico | He reads the newspaper every morning. |
| office | oficina | She works in an office downtown. |
| order | pedido | Your order will arrive in three days. |
| package | paquete | The package was delivered this morning. |
| partner | pareja | They are business partners. |
| party | fiesta | We had a surprise party for her birthday. |
| passport | pasaporte | Don’t forget your passport when traveling abroad. |
| patient | paciente | The doctor examined the patient carefully. |
| payment | pago | Please make the payment by the end of the month. |
| phone | teléfono | I lost my phone at the airport. |
| photo | foto | She took a photo of the beautiful sunset. |
| place | lugar | This park is a nice place to relax. |
| plant | planta | I bought a new plant for the living room. |
| plan | plan | We need to make a plan for the project. |
| player | jugador | He is the best player on the team. |
| policy | política | The company has a strict privacy policy. |
| price | precio | The price of the product is reasonable. |
| problem | problema | We solved the problem quickly. |
| product | producto | This product is very popular among teenagers. |
| program | programa | The program starts at 9 a.m. |
| project | proyecto | Our project is due next month. |
| promotion | promoción | She got a promotion at work. |
| public | público | The event is open to the public. |
| receipt | recibo | I asked for a receipt after buying the phone. |
| refund | reembolso | They offered me a refund for the defective product. |
| relationship | relación | They have a strong relationship built on trust. |
| repair | reparación | The repair of the car will take two days. |
| restaurant | restaurante | We ate at a new restaurant last night. |
| resume | currículum | Make sure your resume is updated before applying. |
| review | reseña | The movie received positive reviews. |
| room | habitación | Our hotel room has a beautiful view. |
| sale | oferta | There is a big sale at the mall this weekend. |
| schedule | horario | Check the schedule before planning your day. |
| school | escuela | The school is closed for summer holidays. |
| semester | semestre | This semester, I’m taking three courses. |
| shopping mall | centro comercial | The shopping mall has many stores. |
| sick | enfermo | He stayed home because he was sick. |
| situation | situación | The situation at work has improved since the new manager arrived. |
Estrategias para consolidar y ampliar tu vocabulario B1
Para que este vocabulario deje de ser solo una lista y se convierta en una herramienta real, te recomendamos:
- Leer materiales adaptados: Busca libros, artículos y noticias dirigidos a estudiantes de nivel intermedio. Así verás cómo se usan las palabras en contexto.
- Escuchar podcasts y vídeos: Exponerte al inglés oral te ayudará a captar el ritmo y la pronunciación correcta de nuevas palabras.
- Practicar la escritura y el habla: Usa el nuevo vocabulario en redacciones, correos electrónicos y conversaciones para que se integre en tu memoria activa.
- Usar tarjetas de memoria (flashcards): Esta técnica es muy efectiva para repasar vocabulario de manera sistemática.
- Tomar cursos especializados: Las clases presenciales o online con profesores expertos te ofrecen un entorno guiado para practicar y corregir errores.
¿Por qué estudiar inglés B1 en Academia TEBA?
En Academia TEBA en Granada contamos con programas diseñados específicamente para estudiantes de nivel B1 que desean mejorar su vocabulario y todas las habilidades lingüísticas. Nuestra metodología combina:
- Clases personalizadas en grupos reducidos, facilitando la atención individualizada.
- Material didáctico actualizado basado en situaciones reales y exámenes oficiales.
- Profesores nativos y bilingües con amplia experiencia en la enseñanza de niveles intermedios.
- Enfoque práctico que combina teoría con ejercicios aplicados a la vida diaria y profesional.
- Preparación específica para certificaciones oficiales como Cambridge B1 PET, que te abrirán puertas laborales y académicas.
Conclusión
Tener un vocabulario amplio y funcional es fundamental para avanzar en tu aprendizaje del inglés a nivel B1 y alcanzar tus objetivos académicos o profesionales. En Academia TEBA te ofrecemos todas las herramientas y el apoyo necesario para que logres dominar el vocabulario clave y mejorar tu inglés de manera integral.
No esperes más para dar el siguiente paso: contacta hoy con Academia TEBA en Granada y descubre cómo nuestros cursos de inglés B1 pueden ayudarte a hablar con confianza y preparar tus exámenes oficiales. ¡Empieza a transformar tu futuro con nosotros!
